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Plant-Based Pantry Swaps: 9 Easy Ingredient Swaps

Sharon Palmer RD

When you’re in a inch, turn to these easy plant-based pantry swaps. Discover plant-based ingredient alternatives and healthy pantry staples to make plant-based cooking simple every day of the week. Plus vegan pantry recipes to make cooking a cinch.

Plant-Based Pantry Swaps Guide + 9 Easy Vegan Ingredient Swaps + Vegan Pantry Recipes

Building a plant-based pantry doesn’t have to mean buying a whole new collection of ingredients. And when you can’t find what you’re looking for in your own kitchen shelf, a few simple vegan pantry swaps can help you replace common cooking and baking ingredients with wholesome plant-based alternatives that add flavor, nutrition, and versatility to everyday meals. From pantry staples and cooking ingredients to easy substitutions for your favorite recipes, this guide to practical plant-based ingredient swaps can help make healthy vegan cooking simple, affordable, and delicious.

This recipe for Vegan Zucchini Bread with Dates and Walnuts features oil, which could be replaced with another healthy fat.

When you’re focused on plant-based cooking, you need a variety of essential ingredients, such as a range of flours, grains, nut butters, and beans, in your plant-based pantry to get your favorite meals on the table. Whether you’re making a batch of cookies or a pasta entrée, you’ll always need to reach into your cupboard for those basic pantry staples. But what if you can’t find everything you need in your pantry or local market for that special recipe you’re dying to make? There may be so many reasons you need to make a quick ingredient swap. You may have forgotten an ingredient in your last shopping trip, or even be faced with an empty shelf for that desired ingredient in the pantry section of your local supermarket. Who wants to run out to the store when you’re missing only one ingredient to make your favorite recipe? And sometimes you need to make a change to a recipe to accommodate an allergy, flavor, or diet preference. Fortunately, there are a variety of ways to substitute specific ingredients in your pantry for other ingredients you may have on hand that can provide a similar taste, consistency, and flavor. That’s why I’m sharing this super simple Guide for 9 Plant-Based Pantry Ingredient Swaps in order to help you create foolproof meals based on the ingredients you already may have in your cupboard. Plus, I’m sharing my favorite pantry recipes and cooking tips. 

Guide to 9 Easy Plant-Based Pantry Swaps

Missing Item

Substitution

How To Use

Yeast  

Baking Powder

 

Use to make savory and sweet bread, muffins, pancakes, and pizza dough (use 1 ¼ teaspoons of baking powder per 1 cup of flour in recipes)
Wheat Flour Almond Meal Use in tarts, cookies, waffles, pancakes, and sweet breads (use as a 1:1 swap to replace flour)
Sugar Agave Syrup Use in cookies, bars, breads, pies, and smoothie bowls, or as a topping on pancakes and cereal (1 cup of sugar is equivalent to ⅔ cup of agave for sweetness, but reduce reduce liquid in the recipe by ¼ cup)
Chickpeas, canned White Beans, canned Use in hummus, grain bowls, veggie balls, soups, salads, and veggie burgers (use as a 1:1 swap)
Wheat Pasta Pulse Pasta (i.e., bean, lentil, chickpea) Use in pasta dishes, pasta salads, vegetable soups (use as a 1:1 swap)
Bananas  

Dates

 

Use in smoothies, sweet breads, cookies, bars, oatmeal topping (3 ripe, medium bananas in a recipe is equivalent to 1 ½ cups soaked, chopped dates).
Peanut Butter Tahini Use in baked goods, breads, bars, cookies, sauces, vinaigrettes, and on toast (use as a 1:1 swap).
Rice, cooked  

Cauliflower

 

Process cauliflower until it achieves the texture of cooked rice. Use in grain bowls, salads, plant-based fried rice (use as a 1:1 swap).
Oil  

Avocado, mashed

 

Use in muffins, cookies, brownies, salad dressing, pasta sauce (blend in a food processor or a blender until smooth or mash with a fork; 1 medium avocado is equivalent to ½ cup of oil).

*Download this pantry ingredient swap list here.

Top 9 Plant-Based Pantry Swaps + Cooking Tips + Recipes

If you’re out of these ingredients, it’s no problem. Give these swaps a try.

This recipes for Corn Muffins with Spices uses baking powder to leaven it.

1. Yeast ➡ Baking Powder

One of the most common replacements for yeast in baked goods is baking powder, because both of these ingredients are slightly acidic, which is a necessary characteristic for breads to rise. To properly use this substitution, make sure to include the correct amount of baking powder: about 1 ¼ teaspoons for every 1 cup of flour called for in the recipe. You may not get that same light, airy yeast-driven height and flavor, but baking powder can be incorporated into both savory and sweet breads as an option for adding volume to breads, pizza dough, pancakes, waffles, and muffins.

Try these Lavender Almond Cookies, which include almond flour.

2. Wheat Flour ➡ Almond Flour

Wheat flour can easily be replaced with almond meal, which has an extremely similar texture to wheat flour, with a one-to-one replacement ratio. Just use almond meal in place of the flour in the recipe and mix it in with the other ingredients called for in the recipe. Almond meal can be used in sweet baked goods recipes, such as tart crusts, cookies, sweet breads, as well as breakfast breads like waffles and pancakes. Keep in mind that almond flour lacks gluten, so it won’t have the same result in yeast breads.

Use agave to sweeten recipes such as this Matcha Tea Smoothie Bowl.

3. Sugar ➡ Agave Syrup

A simple replacement for sugar (white or brown), which provides similar sweetness to recipes, is agave syrup or nectar. The main difference between these two ingredients is that sugar is a powdered sweetener, while agave is a liquid-based sweetener. Replace 1 cup of sugar in a recipe with ⅔ cup agave, and reduce the liquid in the recipe by ¼ cup. Try agave in cookie dough, smoothie bowls, or as a topping on breakfast dishes, such as pancakes, waffles, and oatmeal for extra sweetness.

Use white beans in bowls, such as this recipe for Green Goddess Bowl.

4. Canned Chickpeas ➡ Canned White Beans

Canned beans are one of the most awesome items in your pantry, because they are versatile, long-lasting, and delicious! In general, beans are a great source of fiber, meaning they aid in hunger-control, and are beneficial for weight management. Chickpeas are the hot canned bean now, with multiple recipes calling for these tasty pulses. So, what do you do if you’re out of garbanzo beans (aka, chickpeas) in your pantry? Just replace them with canned white beans. White beans and garbanzo beans have a one-to-one replacement ratio in recipes, and contain similar flavors and textures that allows for a simple substitution. White beans can be utilized in hummus, veggie balls, salads, ratatouille dishes, grain bowls, and more!

You can swap out the regular pasta in recipes for pulse pasta, such as in this recipe for Mushroom Bomb Lentil Pasta.

5. Wheat Pasta ➡ Pulse Pasta

If you’re out of wheat-based pasta, you can simply replace it with a protein-rich, gluten-free, nutrient-dense substitution known as pulse pasta. Pulse pasta is generally made from lentils, chickpeas, peas, or beans. You can add all sorts of seasonings to this delicious pasta, along with any vegetable and plant-based protein of your choice. Some pasta dishes that are extremely flavorful include Mushroom Bomb Lentil Pasta and Lemony Garden Peas with Pasta.

Use dates to sweeten recipes, such as this Steel Cut Oats with Pears, Ginger and Dates.

6. Bananas ➡ Dates

Bananas are an essential ingredient for banana bread and muffins, but what if you are out, and want the sweetening power of fruits in your baked goods? One way to substitute the added sweetness of a banana is to use dates in your recipes! Dates can easily replace bananas in smoothies and toppings in oatmeal. In addition to their delicious taste, dates have similar health benefits as fresh fruits, as they are packed with nutrients such as vitamins A, C, and K, fiber, manganese, potassium, copper, and more. Replace three ripe, medium bananas in a recipe with 1 ½ cups soaked, chopped dates. For more information about the health benefits of dried fruits click here.

This recipe for Tahini Ginger Dressing is an excellent addition to salads and bowls.

7. Peanut Butter ➡ Tahini

A unique replacement for peanut butter is tahini (sesame seed paste), as they both have similar creamy textures and rich flavors. Similar to peanut butter, tahini provides healthy fat, as well as other key nutrients. Tahini is excellent in dressings, hummus, and sauces for grain bowls. However, it’s nutty taste and creamy texture make it a great replacement for peanut butter in your favorite recipes. Try tahini in both sweet and savory dishes, such as cookies, bars, curries, smoothies, and salads. Instead of peanut butter on your morning toast, you can actually spread tahini on toast for a delicious, healthy snack or meal idea.

Use cauliflower to make “rice” for your next recipe.

8. Rice ➡ Cauliflower Rice

Here’s a healthy, low-carb replacement for cooked rice: cauliflower rice. Just cook up the cauliflower and process it into rice-sized pieces—check out my step-by-step guide for making it here. Cauliflower rice is a great alternative if you don’t have rice on hand, because there are so many seasonings and vegetables that enhance its flavor, such as this idea for Cilantro Lime Cauliflower Rice. Check out more ways to highlight cauliflower in your kitchen here. 

Use avocados instead of oil in recipes, such as Chocolate Zucchini Muffins.

9. Oil ➡ Avocado

Looking for a heart-healthy, plant-based, unsaturated fat that can replace oil for both cooking and baking purposes? Get to know the culinary benefits of using avocado as a healthy plant fat. In order for your avocado to achieve a thin consistency, blend it in a food processor or blender. Substitute one medium blended avocado for  ½ cup oil in your recipe. Try substituting avocados for oil in both sweet and savory dishes, such as cookies, brownies, pasta sauce, salad dressing, and muffins. Look for more ways to use avocados in recipes here.

Discover More Pantry Tips!

Written by Savanna Rania Malki, Dietetic Intern, with Sharon Palmer, MSFS, RDN

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