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Top Ways to Use Fava Beans

Sharon Palmer RD

Discover the top ways to use fava beans, including their nutrition benefits, rich culinary history, and easy cooking tips. Explore delicious fava bean recipes and learn how to prepare this versatile spring vegetable and legume.

Top 5 Ways to Use Fava Beans: Nutrition, History, Cooking Tips, and Delicious Recipes

Fava beans are a timeless spring favorite, prized for their buttery texture, fresh flavor, and impressive nutrition profile. Learn about the history of fava beans, discover their health benefits, and find practical cooking tips to prepare them with confidence. Plus, explore a variety of my delicious fava bean recipes that showcase just how versatile this classic vegetable and legume can be.

Fava beans growing in my garden.

What Are Fava Beans?

Appearing in the fairytale Jack and the Beanstalk as the magical beans that sprout into a towering beanstalk, fava beans truly are an extraordinary food. They have been cultivated for an incredibly long time—becoming part of the eastern Mediterranean diet around 6000 BCE. They are very easy to grow (I grow them in my garden each year) and can withstand harsh and cold climates. In fact, because of this quality, Sicilian history has a special place for this legume! During a particularly bad drought in the Middle Ages, fava beans were the only crop to not wither up and die, keeping the Sicilians from certain death. Annually, Sicilians celebrate this magical bean by placing it on altars and cooking it into feasts. Throughout the year, one can expect great fortune if a fava bean is kept in their wallet!

This traditional recipe for Foul Mudammas (Fava Beans) features dried fava beans.

The fava plant is not, unfortunately, a giant beanstalk as tall as the clouds, but it can reach heights of 6 feet. The flowers are white (though some heirloom varieties are purple or red) and have a strong, sweet scent, adding to their mystical intrigue! The fresh beans are a pale green and are very large and flat. Usually, they are eaten while they are young and tender (available in the spring and early summer), when they can be steamed for as little as 10 minutes, though some people prefer to remove their outer coating before serving. When fava beans are mature and dried, you will want to soak (many people like to remove the exterior coating) and then cook them until they are tender as you would other dried beans, like lima beans or pinto beans. Look for them in the spring and summer at farmers markets, or grow them in your own garden. You can also find frozen fava beans in many markets, since it may be hard to find fresh ones—which are very seasonal—in supermarkets. You can also find the dried and canned variety in well stocked grocery stores or online.

Fava beans for sale at the farmers market.

Fava Bean Nutrition

These lucky beans are also a great source of nutrients, providing a good source of protein, fiber, folate, magnesium, potassium, and iron. When comparing fresh fava beans to dried fava beans, you’ll see a bit of a nutritional difference.

Nutrition Profile for Cooked Fava Beans

Per 1 cup (170-180 grams) cooked fava beans

Nutrient
Fresh Fava Beans,
Cooked 
Dried Fava Beans, Cooked
Calories 187 kcal 244 kcal
Protein 13 g 17 g
Carbohydrates 33 g 45 g
Fiber 9 g 13 g
Fat 1 g 1 g
Folate (Vitamin B9) 177 mcg (44% DV)
177–200 mcg (45–50% DV)
Iron 3 mg (17% DV)
3.6 mg (20% DV)
Potassium 456 mg 680 mg
Magnesium 54 mg 73 mg
Vitamin C 4 mg 0-1 mg

DV = Daily Value based on a 2,000-calorie diet.

Top 5 Ways to Use Fava Beans

As they are so traditional, there are tons of interesting uses for these beans. In Egypt, they are used to make falafel, and in the Netherlands, they are eaten with herbs. They were used for divination—or favomancy—and are baked into Christmas cakes in Spain and Portugal, similar to the King Cake tradition during Mardi Gras. The Pythagoreans were forbidden from eating, mentioning, or even looking at fava beans! However, we aren’t, and so let’s get into the Top 5 Ways to Use Fava Beans.

This fava bean asparagus sauté is perfect for a lovely outdoor meal.

1. Sauté Fresh Favas as a Side Dish

When fresh fava beans are in season, do enjoy them in minimally processed dishes, such as a simple side dish. Toss these versatile beans into a pan and sauté with olive oil, garlic, herbs, and other delicious ingredients until tender yet firm.

Try them in pasta dishes, such as this recipe for Pasta with Rapini, Fava, and Mushrooms.

2. Stir into a Pasta Dish

Fresh fava beans are delicious added to a simple pasta dish, for added color, flavor, and nutrition. Plus, you can add some protein to your pasta dishes by stirring in some fava beans. Sauté or fry them for a little crunchy texture, or just sprinkle cooked over top for a garnish! You can also turned to dried cooked (or canned) fava beans to add a boost to your pasta dishes.

Turn to traditional dishes, like this recipe for Puglia Fava Beans and Greens.

3. Honor Cultural Food Traditions

Many traditional classic dishes feature fava beans, including Mediterranean, Italian, and Middle Eastern foodways. That’s because these legumes served as a nutritious, economical dish that could be preserved to last over the months. Check out this classic recipe for Puglia Fava Beans and Greens, which I fell in love with on my trip to Puglia.

Easy Oven Baked Falafel
Try to swap out chickpeas with fava beans in this recipe for Easy Oven Baked Falafel.

4. Mix into Falafel or Veggie Balls

Dried fava beans are commonly used to make falafel in Egypt. In fact, using them is just as easy as using chickpeas—and both produce the crunchy texture and delicious flavor that we all love! You can also use them in veggie meatball recipes in place of other beans, such as these Greek Veggie Meatballs.

Fava beans will fit right into a thick soup, such as this Curried Lentil Quinoa Soup.

5. Add to Your Soup

This legume helps boost your soups and stews with texture and flavor, and they also add lots of protein and fiber. Just toss in a few fresh fava beans or soaked dried fava beans to your favorite vegetable soup recipe and cook until tender. Note: fresh fava beans take less time to cook than dried beans.

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